Building Catholic Churches in Hong Kong―Stories of the laity and living faith [単行本]

Building Catholic Churches in Hong Kong―Stories of the laity and living faith の 商品概要

• 目次

  List of Plates
  List of Figures
  List of Tables
  List of Drawings
  Acknowledgements
  General notes and credits
  
  Introduction
  　　Theoretical Framework: Laity’s involvement in church building
  　　　　Secularisation of the study of Church architecture
  　　　　Pugin and Ruskin
  　　　　Catholics in Hong Kong
  　　　　Research question
  　　Literature review
  　　Methodology
  　　　　Interviews
  　　　　Archival research
  　　Sequence of chapters
  
  Chapter 1　The discourse on the laity
  　　Concept of the laity from ancient times to the early 19th century
  　　　　Ancient times
  　　　　Middle Ages
  　　　　Renaissance
  　　　　Modern times
  　　Concept of the laity from the late 19th century
  　　　　New theology and Catholic Action
  　　　　The Second Vatican Council
  　　　　Liturgical Reform
  　　　　Revision of the code of Canon Law
  　　　　Post-conciliar state of the laity
  　　　　Synod of Bishops, 1987
  　　　　The new Catholic movements and discernment of the spirit of the Council What is the laity in Hong Kong?
  
  Chapter 2　Catholic churches in Hong Kong
  　　Chronological framework
  Background to the birth of the HongKong Catholic Church, 16th to mid-19th centuries
  　　Church architecture in China
  　　Comprehensive and typological studies of churches in Hong Kong
  Comprehensive research
  　　　　Typological study
  　　　　Types of churches
  
  Chapter 3　1841 to 1945: Clergy-dominated era of building churches
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Growth of colony and Catholic Church
  　　　　Relations between the Church and Government
  　　　　Training professionals in building industry
  　　Types of churches
  　　　　Mission station
  　　　　Stand-alone church
  　　　　Chapel in convent, school or welfare facility
  　　Owner of church
  　　Clergy-centred building system
  
  Chapter 4　1945 to 1960s: Building schools incorporating churches
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Religious persecution in China
  　　　　Refugee influx into Hong Kong
  　　　　Construction of schools by the Church
  　　　　Urbanisation
  　　　　Architectural education at University of Hong Kong
  　　Types of churches
  　　　　Stand-alone church
  　　　　Mission station
  　　　　Chapel in refugee settlement
  　　　　Church in public estate
  　　　　Churches in private building
  　　　　Church and school complex
  　　　　School chapel
  　　　　Mass centre in Catholic school
  　　　　Church with welfare facility
  　　Management of church building projects
  　　　　Chinese architects
  　　　　Traditional lack of lay ministry
  　　　　Lay ministry accelerated by the Second Vatican Council
  
  Chapter 5　1970s to 1981: Emergence of Hong Kong Catholic Building Professionals
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Religious persecution in mainland China
  　　　　Government standard design schools
  　　　　Development of new towns and Hong Kong building professionals
  　　Types of churches
  　　　　Mass centre in government standard design school
  　　　　Church with welfare facility
  　　　　Church in private building
  　　Management of church building projects
  Bishop Hsu’s reform and Diocesan Convention, 1970
  　　　　Diocesan Development Committee, 1971
  　　　　Defects and participation of engineers, 1974
  　　　　Bishop Wu’s emphasis on lay ministry
  　　　　Liturgical Art and Architecture Commission, 1977
  
  Chapter 6　1982 to 1989: Lay ministry and the handover of Hong Kong
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Increased control of religion on the mainland
  　　　　Announcement of the handover and fear
  　　　　Pursuit of democracy
  　　Church concern and remedial measures
  　　　　Bishop Wu’s response to the handover
  　　　　Lay ministry and small faith community
  　　　　Catholic Institute for Religion and Society, 1985
  　　　　Concession of the Church
  　　Transformation of Hong Kong society
  　　　　Hong Konger identity
  　　　　Hong Kong building professionals
  　　Types of churches and building projects of the Diocese
  　　　　Decrease of church/school complexes and Mass centres in Catholic school
  　　　　Increasing church building projects
  　　　　Discontinuation of Church Extension Fund
  　　　　Impasse of traditional management method
  
  Chapter 7　1989 to 1996: Towards the establishment of Diocesan Building and Development Commission
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Tian’anmen Incident
  　　　　Intensified fear among Hong Kongers
  　　　　Boosting the building industry
  　　　　Intensified fear among Hong Kong Catholics and response of the Diocese
  　　Types of churches
  　　　　Church and kindergarten complex
  　　　　Church in private building
  　　Management of church building projects
  　　　　Architectural Consultant and Clerk of Works at Procuration
  　　　　Diocesan Liturgy Commission’s initiative for reform
  　　　　Hong Kong Catholic architects
  　　　　Theological training for Catholic building professionals
  　　　　Lay ministry in church building projects
  　　　　Proposal to Bishop
  　　　　Establishment of Diocesan Building and Development Commission, 1995
  
  Chapter 8　1997 to 2005: Building a church through urban redevelopment
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Hindrance of democratisation
  　　　　Antagonistic Church and Government relations
  　　　　Economic dependence on China
  Types of churches
  　　　　Church and kindergarten complex
  　　　　Church and urban redevelopment
  　　Redevelopment of Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church
  　　　　History of the Catholic Church in Wan Chai, 1842-1996
  　　　　Pre-design phase
  　　　　Design phase: liturgical spaces
  　　　　Design phase: practical spaces
  　　　　Lay involvement in Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church
  
  Chapter 9　2006 to 2019: Lay spirituality movement
  　　Historical background
  　　　　Sinicisation of religions in China and the Sino-Vatican deal
  　　　　Pro-democracy movements in Hong Kong
  　　　　Catholic Church in the movements
  　　　　Aggravated housing and land provision issues
  　　Types of churches
  　　　　Church and kindergarten complex
  　　　　Church and community hall
  　　　　Revival of Mass centre in a Catholic school
  　　Stagnant church building projects
  　　Catholic Building Professional Advisory Group and its spirituality
  　　　　CaBPAG
  　　　　Spirituality and CaBPAG
  　　　　CaBPAG and the handover factor
  　　　　Lay ministry and spirituality
  
  Conclusion　Act of building churches for lay Catholics in Hong Kong
  
  Postscript
  　　　　Pro-Democracy Movement, 2019
  　　　　The Church and the Pro-Democracy Movement
  　　　　The National Security Law for Hong Kong, 2020
  　　　　Religious persecution
  　　　　New Bishop of Hong Kong, 2021
  　　　　Catholic places of worship in the pandemic
  　　　　New building projects
  　　　　Lay ministry for church buildings
  
  Drawings
  
  Appendices
  Appendix 1 　List of Catholic churches in Hong Kong
  Appendix 2 　Architects who worked with the Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong, 1950s-1990s
  Appendix 3 　Biography and Church Projects of Chinese Architects, 1950s-1990s
  Appendix 4 　Bishops, Procurators and Diocesan commissions related to building
  Appendix 5 　Members and staff of the Diocesan Building and Development Commission (DBDC), 1995-2020
  
  References
  
  Index

• 出版社からのコメント

  イギリス植民地化，中国返還を経て現代に至る約180年間の香港カトリック教会堂の変遷を，政治・社会・宗教的文脈から解き明かす。

• 内容紹介

  　イギリス植民地化後，香港では多くのカトリック教会堂が建設されたが，その形態や用途は目まぐるしく変遷した。背景には，植民地ならではの政府と教会の相互依存関係や，中国返還後の香港社会の激変があった。そうしたなかで，教会堂空間の確保には司祭のみならず，信徒たちが重要な役割を果たしてきた。世俗化した近現代における「宗教」，「信仰」，「宗教建築」，また「信徒」とは何かという大きな問いに，香港というひとつの事例の全容を提示し，世界史に位置づける。
  
  　なお、本書は福島綾子著『香港カトリック教会堂の建設――信徒による建設活動の意味――』（九州大学出版会、2019年）を著者自身が英訳し、さらに『香港カトリック教会堂の建設』刊行前後に急展開した香港民主化運動、政教関係、教会堂建設状況に関する最新情報について、分析のうえ加筆したものである。
  
  図書館選書
  香港では19世紀のイギリス植民地化後，多くのカトリック教会堂が建設されるようになった。香港のカトリック教会堂の，180年にわたる目まぐるしい変遷を，政治，社会，宗教的文脈から解き明かす。

• 著者について

  福島 綾子 (フクシマ アヤコ)
  九州大学大学院芸術工学研究院・准教授。博士（工学）。早稲田大学文学研究科考古学専攻修士課程修了。ユネスコ北京事務所で文化遺産保存修復事業マネジメントに従事。フルブライト奨学金を得てペンシルバニア大学文化遺産保存学修士課程（Historic Preservation Program）修了。2006年より九州大学芸術工学研究院に所属。カトリック教会堂の建築、建設・営繕のあり方を建築学、歴史学、社会学、宗教学などから多角的に理解することを研究テーマとし、日本と香港を主な対象としている。

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